Eyeworld

JUL 2017

EyeWorld is the official news magazine of the American Society of Cataract & Refractive Surgery.

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59 EW CORNEA The conjunctival autograft is cut free from the superior limbus. Thrombin diluted with balanced salt solution is placed on the excision site, and fibrinogen is placed on the stromal side of the autograft. The conjunctival autograft is inverted, mixing the adhesive components, and smoothed to approximate the edges of conjunctiva. Source (all): John Hovanesian, MD July 2017 The pterygium has been excised and the autograft prepared and reflected onto the cornea at the superior limbus. continued on page 60 or if it has been done twice else- where. In such cases he uses a com- bination of conjunctival autografts, MMC (at the edge of the conjunc- tiva, for a minute, then washes it thoroughly), amniotic membrane, and a mini-SLET—which has fewer explants. Dr. Sangwan uses amniotic mem- brane for all pterygium cases but not for the prevention of recurrence. "It's more for improving the healing, reducing the scarring, and reducing the pain to the patient postop," Dr. Sangwan said. "I don't think it is possible to prevent recur- rence with amniotic membrane." Surgical pearls Dr. Slomovic highlighted that conjunctival autograft has been shown to reduce the incidence of recurrence. Additionally, judicious use of MMC is beneficial where there is suspicion of increased risk of recurrence. For Dr. Sangwan, the most important part of excision is the dissection. "You should remove all of the abnormal tissue, put a conjunctival autograft on, do a mini-SLET, and

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