Eyeworld

JUL 2015

EyeWorld is the official news magazine of the American Society of Cataract & Refractive Surgery.

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EW CATARACT 25 July 2015 also took video, but not as well as a video camera does. And a lot of vid- eo cameras take pictures, but not as well as a camera can," he said. "Just because it can do it doesn't mean it does it better, and the lasers that are just designed to do LASIK flaps probably still do them better than the femto cataract lasers." People who are critical of the femto for cataract technology are probably not as concerned about the flap-making aspects as much as the capsulotomy, Dr. Weikert said. "We've seen the devices im- prove the speed of the capsulotomy, and the faster the laser is, the less chance for patient movement," he said. "If the patient moves during the capsulotomy, even on platforms where it may only take 1–2 seconds, surgeons may end up with areas that are suboptimally treated." Down the road Dr. Weikert is hopeful the scanning technology improves, "so we can do quantitative measures of the anteri- or segment in real time" in a more integrated setup. "We're almost at real-time scan- ning, and I'm looking forward to the devices incorporating that ability more," Dr. Weikert said. He'd also like to see manufac- turers improve the geometry of the incisions a bit more. "Right now, we're limited on the angle you can make your paracentesis and the length, and it's sometimes more difficult to identify the limbus," he said. Dr. Gira said the wounds the laser creates are not as good as the ones he manually creates with a diamond blade. "The wound architecture is important when you're doing the procedure itself, and the wound is a lot better with a diamond knife than with a laser-created wound," he said. "I think it's more restrictive when you're doing cataract surgery through a laser-created wound. A wound that's been created by a laser is just not as smooth, not as com- fortable to work with." Dr. Gira said he's looking for- ward to additional improvements in how to soften the nucleus. "The manufacturers are looking at differ- ent ways to speed that part of the process and make it more efficient by using less energy," he said. "In the next few months, we're going to see this technology get better, faster, and less expensive." EW Editors' note: The physicians have no financial interests related to their comments. Contact information Black: daniel.black@suneye.com.au Gira: joegira@gmail.com Weikert: mweikert@bcm.tmc.edu

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